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What is the meaning of a flexible tenancy, and how can it benefit landlord and tenants in London today? If you rent out a property in Hyde Park, Bayswater, Paddington or Chelsea, you may have heard about this type of tenancy agreement. Whether you are considering offering a flexible tenancy or you are simply expanding your market knowledge, here are the essential details and differences.

At Plaza Estates, we mostly offer tenancies on assured shorthold tenancies (ASTs), with some of our landlords agreeing for tenants to have break clauses after six months to give tenants greater flexibility. However, if you rent to council tenants you may wish to explore the option of a flexible tenancy. Read on to find out what it is and the rights it gives landlords and tenants.
Since 1st April 2012, local councils can use flexible tenancies to give social tenants many of the rights of a periodic secure tenancy, while offering landlords the option to end the tenancy at the end of the fixed term. Local councils only grant flexible tenancies under certain conditions as set out in the Localism Act 2011.
The defining features that set it apart from a standard secure council tenancy include:
Local authorities use a 2- or 5-year flexible tenancy when they believe a long-term secure tenancy would be inappropriate. A reason such as antisocial behaviour in the past can cause this, but they can also use it to prevent under-occupied properties. Tenants can be moved to a smaller property at the end of the term, to maximise the accommodation on offer. Alternatively, the landlord can offer a new term or a secure tenancy.
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It’s actually a type of secure tenancy. The main difference is that the tenancy agreement ends when the specified period is up, while standard secure tenancies will typically grant a lifetime tenancy. The council will set the term, and tenants have 21 days to request a review of the duration. Most fixed terms continue for 5 years, but the council may grant 2 years – usually if the tenant has a record of antisocial behaviour or unpaid rent.
Flexible fixed term tenancies aim to balance the rights of landlords and tenants. Tenants have most of the same rights as secure tenants during the validity period. For tenants who rent under a flexible tenancy, right to buy is still an option as it would be under other council tenancies.
They also have the right to sublet rooms, though not the whole property, but they don’t have the right to make improvements. If they die, the tenancy can pass on to a live-in partner, or family member if mentioned in the agreement. In the event that the landlord applies to end the tenancy agreement, tenants also have the right to appeal prior to the court date. Here’s how that process works.
If flexible tenants breach the terms of the agreement, the landlord can to apply to their local county court for the tenancy to end when the fixed term expires. This could happen if the tenant breaches the agreement, falls into rent arrears or is involved in illegal behaviour. But the landlord must serve the correct written notices first.
All in all, the landlord can benefit from the security of guaranteed occupancy for a reasonable period of time. But there’s also the opportunity to end the arrangement if there are grounds to do so. Meanwhile, tenants feel more secure. Though as in any arrangement, there are pros and cons to consider before you decide what’s right for you.
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For more information on flexible tenancies, ASTs and any other lettings related queries – speak to a member of our team. If you are looking to rent out property in central London’s Marylebone, Fulham, Victoria, Paddington Basin, Lancaster Gate, Earl’s Court or Camden areas – or further afield – you can contact us today.
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